Nathan Hughes is Professor of Adolescent Health and Justice, co-director of CIRCLE – the Centre for International Research on Care, Labour and Equalities – at the University of Sheffield.
He is Deputy Director of the Centre for Care, and lead for the Children and Families theme. This reflects his broad research interests in effective support to vulnerable young people, including those affected by health and developmental difficulties and those within the child protection system.
His work has examined the disproportionate prevalence of various childhood health and developmental difficulties among young people in our criminal justice systems, and the education, social care, housing and justice system practices and interventions that discriminate against, disable and therefore criminalise these young people. He is committed to using this evidence to improve policy and practice, including as co-chair, with Andy MacDonald MP, of UKABIF’s ABI Justice Network – a consortium of charities, senior professionals and academics engaging policymakers, civil servants, and service leads promoting effective support of those with ABI. He is also a founding member of NABLES, which seeks to improve educational experiences after an ABI, supported the development of the key Time for Change policy report.
Recent and current projects related to child protection include:
- using linked national administrative dataset to explore offending and education outcomes for children who have been in contact with children’s social care, with Anna Leyland
- exploring how ‘neglect’ is understood and operationalised by social workers in decision making re child protection interventions, and the influence of poverty, domestic violence and mental health
- evaluating the role of antipoverty intervention as a component of the Family Safeguarding Model
- understanding the economic contribution of kinship care, and the support of kinship carers
- developing a Safeguarding and Child Welfare theme as part of SCYPHeR, the South Yorkshire Children and Young People’s Research network
Nathan is also the founding co-chair – with Kerry Albright, Deputy Director, UNICEF – of the Campbell Collaboration Coordinating Group on Children and Young People’s Wellbeing, the world-leading international social science research network for the production and dissemination of high quality, open and policy-relevant evidence syntheses.
Research Interests
- Childhood developmental disability
- Child protection, prevention and outcomes
Social Media
Bluesky: @nathanjhughes.bsky.social
Publications
- Leyland A, Webb C, Bennett, M & Hughes, N. (2025) Neighbourhood differences in the rates of criminal cautions and convictions for children in the care system. Children and Youth Services Review, 172.
- Petrillo, M., Zhang, J., Driscoll, B., and Hughes, N. (2025) Valuing Kinship Carers in England. London: Kinship. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.34452.00648
- Linden, M., Truesdale, M., Leonard, R.A., Brown, M., Marsh, L., Todd, S., Hughes, N. and Forbes, T., (2024). Acceptability testing of the Carers-ID intervention to support the mental health of family carers of people with profound and multiple intellectual disabilities. Plos one, 19(10), p.e0313081.
- Clasby B, Hughes N, Clasby E & Catroppa C (2023) School-based interventions for children and adolescents following traumatic brain injury: A systematic review. NeuroRehabilitation, 52(4), 539-568.
- Linden MA, Forbes T, Brown M, Marsh L, Truesdale M, McCann E, Todd S & Hughes N (2022) Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on family carers of those with profound and multiple intellectual disabilities: perspectives from UK and Irish non-governmental organisations. BMC Public Health, 22(1).
- Turner K & Hughes N (2022) Supporting young people’s cognition and communication in the courtroom: a scoping review of current practices. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health.
- Bowden N, Milne B, Audas R, Clasby B, Dacombe J, Forster W, Kokaua J, Gibb S, Hughes N, MacCormick C , Smiler K et al (2021) Criminal justice system interactions among young adults with and without autism: A national birth cohort study in New Zealand. Autism.
- Chandan JS, Hughes N, Thomas T, Nirantharakumar K, Bandyopadhyay S & Taylor J (2020) Exploration of a novel preventative policing approach in the United Kingdom to adverse childhood experiences. Child Abuse Review, 29(2), 144-158. View this article in WRRO
- Hughes N, Sheahan F, Williams WH & Chitsabesan P (2020) Ensuring the rights of children with neurodevelopmental disabilities within child justice systems. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 4(2), 163-166.
- Hughes N, Ungar M, Fagan A, Murray J, Atilola O, Nichols K, Garcia J & Kinner S (2020) Health determinants of adolescent criminalisation. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 4(2), 151-162.
- Kirby A, Williams WH, Clasby B, Hughes N & Cleaton MAM (2020) Understanding the complexity of neurodevelopmental profiles of females in prison. International Journal of Prisoner Health, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print).
- Young JT & Hughes N (2019) Traumatic brain injury and homelessness: from prevalence to prevention. The Lancet Public Health. View this article in WRRO
- Kinner SA, Hughes N, Borschmann R, Southalan L, Clasby B, Janca E, Willoughby M & Williams H (2019) The health of children deprived of liberty: a human rights issue. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health. View this article in WRRO
- Williams WH, Fazel S, Chitsabesan P, McMillan T, Hughes N, Parsonage M & Tonks J (2018) Traumatic Brain Injury: A potential cause of violent crime?. Lancet Psychiatry, 5(10), 836-844. View this article in WRRO
- Clasby B, Hughes N, Catroppa C & Morrison E (2018) Community-based interventions for adolescents following traumatic brain injury: A systematic review. NeuroRehabilitation. View this article in WRRO
- Hughes N, Chitsabesan P, Bryan K, Borschmann R, Swain N, Lennox C & Shaw J (2017) Language impairment and comorbid vulnerabilities among young people in custody. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58(10), 1106-1113.
- Hughes N & Strong G (2016) Implementing the evidence on young adult neuromaturation: The development of a specialist approach in probation services. Probation Journal, 63(4), 452-459.
- Hughes N, Sciberras E & Goldfeld S (2016) Family and Community Predictors of Comorbid Language, Socioemotional and Behavior Problems at School Entry. PLoS ONE, 11(7). View this article in WRRO
- Hughes N, Williams WH, Chitsabesan P, Walesby RC, Mounce LTA & Clasby B (2015) The Prevalence of Traumatic Brain Injury Among Young Offenders in Custody. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 30(2), 94-105.
- Hughes N (2015) Understanding the influence of neurodevelopmental disorders on offending: utilizing developmental psychopathology in biosocial criminology. Criminal Justice Studies, 28(1), 39-60.
- Ryan NP, Hughes N, Godfrey C, Rosema S, Catroppa C & Anderson VA (2015) Prevalence and Predictors of Externalizing Behavior in Young Adult Survivors of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 30(2), 75-85.